The Impact of Maladaptive Perfectionism and Parental Expectation on Self-Critical Rumination Among Young Adults

Authors

  • Irfa Irfan MS Department of Clinical Psychology, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Iqra Batool Chaudhary Abdul Rehman Business School CARBS, Superior University of Lahore, Pakistan
  • Amina Bibi COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore campus
  • Nayab Sajid MS Department of Clinical Psychology, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Ayesha Asghar MS Department Of Clinical Psychology, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59075/ijss.v3i2.1880

Keywords:

maladaptive perfectionism, parental expectation, self-critical rumination, young adults

Abstract

Purpose: This present study aims to explore the impact of maladaptive perfection and parental expectations on self-critical rumination among young adults Pakistan. It is hypothesized that there will be a significant relationship between maladaptive perfectionism, parental expectation and self-critical rumination among young adults.

 Design: A sample N=200 participants was taken from young adults age of 18-30 of Lahore, Pakistan. This study was conducted on both male and female participants. According to the study around 50.5% female and 49.5% were male. The assessment tool employed in the study include Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS), the Parental Expectation Scale, and Self-Critical Rumination Scale (SCRS).

 Methodology/approach: Data analysis involve Pearson’s correlation revealed positive between maladaptive perfectionism, parental expectation and self-critical rumination. Multiple linear regression analysis shows that both maladaptive perfectionism and parental expectation significant predict self-critical rumination. Internal consistency of scales was checked by seeing the Cronbach’s alpha value of three scales.

Findings: results showed that there is likely to be a significant positive relationship between maladaptive perfectionism, parental expectations and self-critical rumination. Further-more self-critical rumination positively predictor of maladaptive perfectionism and parental expectation among young adults.

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Published

2025-06-20

How to Cite

Irfa Irfan, Iqra Batool, Amina Bibi, Nayab Sajid, & Ayesha Asghar. (2025). The Impact of Maladaptive Perfectionism and Parental Expectation on Self-Critical Rumination Among Young Adults. Indus Journal of Social Sciences, 3(2), 1083–1094. https://doi.org/10.59075/ijss.v3i2.1880