Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indus Journal of Bioscience Research

View Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indus Journal of Bioscience Research

Issue: February 2025

Published: 2025-02-01

Original Article

  • The Effectiveness of Nutrition, Life Style and Work Place Environment in Relation to Occupational Health and Productivity

    Rimsha Rafique, Hafiz Shahzad Muzammil, Imad Ud Din Khan
    465-477
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.700

  • Mothers’ Satisfaction Towards Pediatric Nursing Care at District Headquarter Hospital Mirpurkhas

    Almas Ashraf, Aisha Sahoowal, Awais Ahmed, Janul Khatoon, Izzah Shakeel , Muhammad Hamza Riaz
    558-563
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.732

  • Technical Aspects of Dealing with Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Overweight and Obese Patients

    Muhammad Fawad, Hasnain Razzaque, Sohail Akram, Muhammad Imran, Fahad Rashid, Muhammad Sufyan
    667-673
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.760

  • Assessment of the Impact of Bowel Preparation Quality on Adenoma Detection Rate in Screening Colonoscopy: A Multicenter Study

    Altaf Ahmad, Muhammad Ishaq, Shafaq Farooq, Hafeez Ullah, Muhammad Adil Raza, Asma Abdul Razzak, Syed Kumail Abbas Razvi
    478-483
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.714

  • Psycholosexual Disorders in Women of Reproductive Age

    Hira Mustafa, Farkhana Yasmen, Saira Parveen Memon, Rashida Ghumro, Madiha Rafique, Saifullah Mahar
    600-606
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.742

  • Investigating the Role of Physical Activity and Exercise in Preventing Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: A Mixed-Methods Approach

    Syed Abdal Hussain Shah, Haris Riaz Khan, Tahira Sher Afghan, Noman Ahmed, Anas Saeed, Muhammad Najeeb Ullah, Nayyab Iftikhar, Beena Gul, Misbah Bibi
    525-533
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.337

  • Comparative Analysis of Growth and Meat Quality of Male Kachhi Sheep under Semi-Intensive and Intensive Management Systems

    Saeed Ahmed, Huma Rizwana, Nisar Ahmed, Farhat Ullah Habib, Maaz Khan, Abdul Samad Magsi, Muhammad Ilyas, Ibad Ur Rahman, Talal Maqbool, Samiullah Jan, Abdul Kabir
    342-348
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.650

  • Enhancing Sedation Management in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in the Critical Care Unit

    Abdul Samad, Summiya Rahman, Syed Ali Kazmi, Muhammad Yasir, Haider Ali Shah, Zubair Sharif
    329-335
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.697

  • Association between Psychological Distress and Mental Help-Seeking Intention among Undergraduate Students; A Cross-Sectional Study

    Altaf Hussain, Shafkatullah Wassan, Govind Kumar, Farhan Ali, Tauseef Mahmood, Imdad Hussain
    693-697
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.727

  • Intermediate and Long-Term Follow-Up of Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Management of Postcapsulorrhaphy Arthropathy

    Usman Zafar Dar, Suresh Kumar, Aman Ullah Khan Kakar, Mohsin Ali Khan, Noreen Maqbool Bokhari, Toseef Saif, Muhammad Faizan Aziz
    682-687
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.755

  • CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing for Targeting Cancer Stem Cells in Glioblastoma Multiforme

    Saifullah Khan Mahar, Amara, Ammara Ali, Amina Javid , Bilal Khan
    394-407
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.712

  • The Role of Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Agents in Enhancing the Success of Interventional Cardiological Procedures

    Naeem Khan, Farhat Ullah Khan, Muhammad Idrees Khan, Muzdalfa Parvez, Muhammad Musa
    491-496
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.737

  • Drug Repurposing for Inhibiting Triose Phosphate Isomerase of Giardia lamblia (GlTIM) Using a Computational Approach

    Adnan Shehzad, Fazal Rabi, Neelofar Shah, Muhammad Asif, Mohammad Latif, Noreen Begum, Bibi Ayesha, Hamid Ur Rahman
    719-724
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.830

  • Salvage of Infected Mesh by Conservative Measures; A Retrospective Single-Centre Study

    Faizan Muhammad, Muhammad Irshad Hussain, Muhammad Abbas Zafar, Zohaib Ashiq, Syed Muhammad Saud Ali Bokhari, Hafiz Abdul Hanan
    549-551
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.690

  • Comparative Study of Dual Therapy vs Triple Therapy in Severe COPD Management

    Hafiz Muhammad Ali Haider , Muhammad Hamza Riaz , Zunaira Shakeel, Izzah Shakeel, Muhammad Abdul ur Rehman, M Haadi Ashal Pal
    552-557
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.723

  • The Role of Antioxidants in Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications

    Rida Malik, Suleman Sikander, Jalil Qadir, Muzzamil Ahmed, Muhammad Kashif Habib, Hibah Adnan Mustafa
    616-630
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.753

  • Comparison of Pectoral Nerve Block (II) And Erector Spinae Block for Postoperative Analgesia Following Breast Surgeries

    Umar Hameed, Ali Rehman, Muhammad Mohamin , Muhammad Qasim Ali
    544-548
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.670

  • Comparison of Recovery in Single Layer Vs Double Layer Closure Technique in Patients Undergoing Ileostomy Reversal

    Syed Safiullah, Ahmed Raza, Muhammad Zakria
    382-385
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.707

  • Incidence and Outcomes of Radial Artery Loop in Patient Undergoing Coronary Angiography

    Farhat Ullah Khan, Tashfeen Irtaza Khan, Muzdalfa Parvez, Muhammad Musa, Muhammad Idrees Khan
    497-502
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.735

  • Zygomatic Complex Fractures in Maxillofacial Trauma Frequency and Causes in a Tertiary Care Hospital

    Mehtab Islam, Muammar Qazafi
    713-718
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.783

  • Risk Factors Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Pediatrics

    Dilawar Abbas Awan, Zubair Sharif, Usra Naeem, Taseer Batool, Ghalib Habib, Kiran Shahzadi
    349-354
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.688

  • Effect of Vitamin D Level on Severity of Ejection Fraction and Lipid Profile in Myocardial Infarction Patients Presenting to a Tertiary Care Hospital of Mardan

    Adeel Ahmad Khalil, Chanda Naseem, Noor Ul Hadi, Abid Ullah Shah, Syed Arshad Ullah, Jafar Iqbal, Azhar Ayub
    607-615
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.720

  • Phytochemical Profiling and Bioactive Potential of Momordica Balsamina Seed Extracts for Antidiabetic Activity and Antioxidant Potential

    Razia Khatoon, Mujtaba Ghani, Saira Shahzad, Maleeka Siddiqa, Muhammad Azmat, Imran Zafar, Shaista Shafiq
    564-576
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.733

  • Deciphering the Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Saffron Stigma Yield under Climatic Conditions of Quetta Balochistan

    Muhammad Raza Siddiqui, Jahangir Khan, Muhammad Shah, Abdul Razaq Reki, Nadeem Sadiq, Munir Ahmed Khetran, Nanak Khan, Amanullah, Noor Ullah, Mohammad Nauman, Syed Riaz Ahmed
    651-660
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.771

  • Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Staphylococcus Aureus in Dermatological Infections: A 5-Year Retrospective Study

    Asma Khan , Nasir Ali, Sameen Fatima, Ayesha Jamshaid , Akif Saeed, Muhammad Ali Zahid
    386-393
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.682

  • Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Exploring Therapeutic Approaches for Parkinson's Disease

    Saifullah Khan Mahar, Amara, Khizer Yaseen, Agha Mohammad Amin Jan, Ammara Ali
    438-451
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.716

  • Analysis of Barriers to Implementing the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Peshawar

    Imad Ud Din Khan, Tasra Bibi, Muhammad Adnan Hafeez, Omama Shahid, Zeeshan Ahmad, Fazal Haq, Rashid Waqas
    534-543
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.743

  • To Compare the Post-operative Pain Following Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty versus Open Hemorrhoidectomy

    Yaseen Babar, Mohsin Mumtaz, Munawar Shah, Shahana Rehman
    515-518
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.505

  • Frequency of Relapse Rate after Treatment of Patients Addicted with Drugs Abuse (Opioids)

    Asfiya Ather, Syed Muhammd Akram Hamdani, Hina Tariq Jan
    355-361
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.622

  • Frequency of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension in Patients Admitted in Maternity Ward of Ayub Medical Teaching Hospital Abbottabad

    Sajid Raza, Muhammad Adnan, Faqir Ullah, Nasir Khan, Rubia Anwer, Muhammad Taha Awan, Azhar Abbas Khan
    452-457
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.699

  • Factors Associated with Acute Telogen Effluvium and COVID-19 Infection

    Faryal Nawab, Farina Zameer, Salman Ahmed, Tooba Hanif, Nimrah Sarwar Awan, Shahwaiz Aman
    661-666
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.756

  • Frequency of Indications and Types of Enteric Stoma in Surgical Ward of Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad

    Tahir Ur Rehman, Muhammad Kashif Rafiq, Waqas Ashraf, Yousuf Aziz Khan, Babar Sultan
    336-341
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.664

  • Exploring the Status and Health Risks of Microbial Contamination in Sarband's Drinking Water, Peshawar

    Furqan Khan, Mohammad Nafees, Syed Asimullah, Sikandar Hayat, Junaid Afridi
    304-315
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.673

  • Exploring the Molecular Mechanism of Cancer Metastasis Focus on Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition (EMT)

    Sehar Rahim Gillani, Saifullah Khan Mahar, Quratulain Badar, Atiba Sardar, Amara, Imtiaz Ali Soomro
    425-437
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.713

  • Impact of Thyroid Dysregulation on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Comparative Investigation

    Farmanullah, Hayat Ur Rahman, Naseem Khan, Asad Ullah, Waseem Abbas
    586-590
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.738

  • Screening Potential Inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase (PfPNP) Using a Computational Approach

    Adnan Shehzad, Samiullah, Hamid Ali, Saba Bibi, Shah Zainab, Bibi Ayesha, Hamid Ur Rahman
    725-730
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.832

  • Assessing Awareness and Attitudes of Doctors, Nurses and Healthcare Administrators towards the Role of Advanced Nurse Practitioners in the Emergency Department: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Hunfyia Bano, Amir Sohail, Tamkeen Pervez, Hassan Kasi
    731-738
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.240

  • Impact of Dietary Yeast Supplementation on the Antioxidant Enzymes, Digestive Enzymes and Muscle Proximate Composition of Labeo rohita

    Hassan Mustafa, Arslan Aslam, Muhammad Ibrahim, Zafar Ullah, Sohail Nabi Bhat
    408-416
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.696

  • Frequency and Associated Risk Factors of Bowel and Bladder Problem Among Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

    Arshad Ali, Zavata Afnan, Amnah Anum, Iqra Bibi, Sibghatullah, Fatima Aslam
    458-464
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.724

  • Effect of Heat Stress on Various Physiological Activities and Especially on Reproductive Performance in Dairy Animals

    Kamran Ahmad Nasir, Sohail Ahmad, Haider Zaman, Syeda Umm e Farwa Kazmi, Hafiz Aftab Jan, Imtiaz Ahmed Cheema, Muhammad Jafir Muneer, Muhammad Munir Khan, Umair Ahmed, Sardar Zarq Khan
    376-381
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.710

  • Predictors of Radial Artery Hematoma and Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Elective vs Emergency Angiography Angioplasty via Radial Artery Approach

    Farhat Ullah Khan, Tashfeen Irtaza Khan, Muhammad Idrees Khan, Muhammad Musa, Farhana Rashid
    484-490
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.736

  • Social Media and Mental Health: Understanding the Association between SNS Addiction and Depression in Students

    Afsheen Lakho, Noor-ul-Ain, Kainat Memon, Aakash Lakhiar, Ume-Kalsoom, Fahad Jibran Siyal, Shahzad Ali Jiskani, Faiza Jokhio, Nadeem Lund, Waseem Abbas, Mir Hassan Khoso, Bakhtawar Shaikh
    698-704
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.787

  • Role of Nebulized Epinephrine Versus Nebulized Hypertonic Saline in Moderate Bronchiolitis

    Shiza Safdar, Sohail Ashraf, Shameen Safdar, Yumna Zafar, Ayesha Naseem, Hafiz Aaqib Mehboob
    647-650
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.646

  • The Influence of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) Application and Partial Coating on Pre and Postharvest Performance of Grapefruit

    Sara Nisar, Nadia Samad, Sidra Mukhtar, Imran Qazi, Qazi Shoaib Ali, Ayesha Zahir, Nagina Zeb, Hajra Shah, Muhammad Sohaib Khattak, Shehla Gul Khan
    417-424
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.689

  • Frequency of Incisional Hernia in Patients with Previous Open Abdominal Surgeries

    Waqas Ashraf, Muhammad Kashif Rafiq, Tahir Ur Rehman, Babar Sultan, Yousuf Aziz Khan
    509-514
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.722

  • Prebiotic and Probiotics Supplementation used in Animal Nutrition Have Their Effects on Gut Health and Animal Performance

    Muhammad Usman, Maaz Noor, Umair Ahmed, Ayesha Khan, Sohail Ahmad, Areej Khan, Abdul Rehman, Syeda Umm e Farwa Kazmi, Uzair Arshad, Obaid Muhammad Abdullah
    577-585
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.748

  • Exploring the Antimicrobial Potential of Azadirachta Indica Against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa a Natural Approach to Combat Drug Resistance

    Dilber Hussain, Afaq Hassan, Bushra Rehman, Mian Izaz Ali Shah, Muhammad Naeem, Madeeha Raihan, Nain Taara Bukhari, Shah Faisal, Iftikhar Ullah
    316-322
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.702

  • Frequency of Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery in Single Centre Patients undergoing Coronary Angiogram via Radial Artery Approach

    Farhat Ullah Khan, Ejaz Ullah, Muhammad Idrees Khan, Farhana Rashid, Muhammad Musa
    503-508
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.734

  • Frequency of Uterine Scar Dehiscence and Its Associated Risk Factors in Patients with Previous Lower Segment Cesarean Section at Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Center, Karachi

    Qandeel Zahra, Shazia Naseeb
    688-692
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.773

  • Assessment of Zinc Deficiency and Nutritional Status among Pregnant Women from District Mardan, KP Pakistan

    Sara Noor, Shujaat Faqir, Fatima Ijaz, Irfan Sattar, Ayesha Bibi, Fawad Ali
    705-712
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.641

  • Single Dose of Oral Dexamethasone and Multiple Doses Prednisolone in Treatment of Acute Exacerbations of Asthma

    Muhammad Umair Tahir, Sadia Zafar, Muhammad Irfan Farooqi, Hassan Tahir
    323-328
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.668

  • Phytochemical and Pharmacological Analysis of Moringa Oleifera Leaves

    Kamran, Saima Naz, Sajjad Ali Shah, Ijaz Ahmad, Shumaila, Sara, Nijat Ali, Muhammad Abbas Asghar, Mustafa Khan, Muhammad Hanif
    368-375
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.687

  • A Study to Evaluate the Association of Stress Level and Academic Performance among Nursing Students at College of Nursing (Female) Badin

    Fatima Khatti, Atteqa Lodhi, Saad Raza, Roshan Ali, Fazal Din, Jatendar Lal
    519-524
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.718

  • Epidemiological Insights into Brucella Abortus Infection in Kundhi Buffaloes of Sindh Pakistan

    Riaz Ahmed Laghari, Pershotam Khatri, Akeel Ahmed Memon, Shahid Hussain Abro
    631-638
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.745

  • Frequency of Megaloblastic Anemia with Thrombocytopenia in Pregnant Patients at Tertiary Care Hospital Karachi

    Takasur Bibi, Shagufta Khan, Memoona Rehman, Sania Ali, Amber Ahmed
    299-303
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.672

  • Integrating Psychopharmacology and Psychotherapy in the Treatment of Mood Disorders: A Comparative Analysis of Combined vs. Standalone Interventions

    Zeeshan Hussain, Iffat Imtiaz Iffi, Rashid Ali Khosa
    260-271
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.671

  • Association of Cholelithiasis after Diagnosis of Non-Alcoholic Chronic Liver Disease on Ultrasound

    Wajiha Zafar, Shayan Sheraz, Humna Kurd, Mahnoor Munawar, Zahra Khan, Salman Fazal, Muhammad Sarim, Muhammad Abdullah
    253-259
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.655

  • Association of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus with Multi Drug Resistant Vaginal Infections among Pregnant Women

    Nida Tariq, Maryam Iqbal, Mehwish Sheraz, Maher Ali Rusho, Saira Naz, Bilal Musa, Usama Hameed, Maryam Khalid
    245-252
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.614

  • Frequency of Uterine Scar Dehiscence Positive Scar in Women with Previous One Cesarean Section

    Mehwish, Samina Jadoon, Hemasa Gul, Nayab Hakim
    239-244
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.656

  • Frequency of Hypocalcaemia in Cancer Patients Receiving Zoledronic Acid for Bone Metastasis

    Hajira Nisar Cheema, Muhammad Arslan
    235-238
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.593

  • Frequency of Malaria in Children with Fever Without Localizing Sign in Age Less Than 36 Months

    Muhammad Ibrahim, Afzal Khan
    229-234
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.675

  • Frequency and in Hospital Outcomes of Left Main Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

    Mustafa Junaid, Adnan Khan, Saad Nasir Mohmand, Sayyed Sohaib Bacha, Aniqa Fatima
    225-228
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.662

  • The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Early Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Diseases

    Hassan Shabeer, Hafiz Muhammad Ali Haider, Tamana Khatri, Nouman Khan , Adnan Ahmed Rafique, Fakhar Anjam
    213-224
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.667

  • Harnessing Artificial Intelligence in Early Detection and Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease: Current and Future Applications

    Alaa Abdelfattah, Waseem Sajjad, Imtiaz Ali Soomro, Muhammad Tariq , Lailma Maqbool, Adnan Ahmed Rafique
    199-212
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.665

  • Beyond Glucose: Empagliflozin’s Impact on Fatty Liver in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes; A True Game Changer

    Qamar Sajad, Khurshid Ahmad Khan, Javeid Iqbal, Aijaz Zeeshan Khan, Danish Khan, Muhammad Ibrar Mustafa
    193-198
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.663

  • Frequency of Anxiety & Depression after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention among Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Using Hamilton Rating Scale

    Sumaira Fareed Khan, Neelum Anees , Muhammad Younis, Shaheer Khan Muhammad, Shitba Naeem, Rajesh Khumar
    186-192
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.660

  • Frequency of Smoking and Smokeless Tobacco and Its Impact on In Hospital Outcomes of Patient Less Than 45 Years of Age with ACS

    Sumaira Fareed Khan, Abiha Urooj, Muhammad Younis, Saher Ali, Kainat, Rajesh Khumar
    180-185
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.661

  • Assessment of Vocabulary Development in Preschool Children Using Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-4

    Tafseela Arshad, Muhammad Azzam Khan, Rooma Imtiaz, Hina Ramzan, Muhammad Tanveer, Anum Ashraf
    174-179
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.629

  • The Impact of Social Media Addiction on Teenage Depression: A Correlational Study

    Muhammad Ali, Rizwan Ullah, Uzair Khan, Kiran Rafique, Obaidullah, Safia Murad
    163-173
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.642

  • In-Silico Analysis of Genetic Mutations in BRAF and PMS2 for Biomarker Discovery to Transform Colorectal Cancer Research

    Nusrat Jahan, Arslan Arshad, Samd Ullah, Humera Nazir, Iftikhar Ud Din, Muhammad Hammad Zafar, Shaista Shafiq, Faheem Kanwal, Muhammad Azmat, Imran Zafar
    143-156
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.649

  • Characterization of Potential Virus Resistance Genes in Different Crops Through In-silico Approaches

    Mehar Ali Raza, Rida Zaib, Aimen Khalid, Amna Afzal, Faheem Kanwal, Muhammad Azmat, Imran Zafar, Shaista Shafiq
    129-142
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.648

  • Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) to Predict Mortality in Patients with Sepsis

    Taimoor Khan Panezai , Kaleem Ullah Kakar , Inamullah kakar , Taham Zubair , Ali Haider , Zafar Ahmed Khan , Sana Ullah Kakar
    122-128
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.638

  • Frequency of Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy Among Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

    Mirza Muhammad Usman Baig, Kashif Malik, Sundus Jahangir , Muhammad Aslam , Firasat Shah , Abdul Haq , Sana Ullah kakar
    116-121
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.637

  • Mentoring Student Nurses – Are Nurses Prepared, Recognized, and Supported to Teach Nursing Students in Clinical Settings?

    Yasir Ali, Saeeda Khan, Ghulam Mustafa, Khadim Hussain, Ambreen Akhter
    111-115
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.591

  • Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hepatitis A, B and C in Neelum Valley District of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan

    Tasleem Akhtar, Syed Ayaz Kazmi, Abdul Rauf, Beenish Shahid, Roop Riaz, Muhammad Zahid Latif, Sundus Khawaja, Hassan Abdullah, Iqra Batool, Salma Farooq, Zeeshan Anjum
    101-110
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.620

  • Effects of Socioeconomic Factors and Smoking on Liver Fibrosis; A Case Study of Patients of Liver Fibrosis

    Areha Arif, Arham Arif, Laiba Noor, Nazia Iram, Malka Saba Bashir, Zaigham Ishrat, Ainam Fatima, Sabika Khan, Atif Abbasi
    92-100
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.628

  • Effects of Intrathecal Midazolam (1mg) with Hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% (15mg) for Spinal Anesthesia for Caesarean Section

    Sharafat Khan, Tahira Batool, Muhammad Arsalan Khan, Asma Irshad, Khalid Mehmood, Shahid Ullah, Shafi Ullah
    86-91
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.639

  • Comparison of Skin Stapling Devices and Conventional Skin Closure Following General Surgical Procedures

    Affifa Liaquat, Ahmed Siddique Ammar, Abdul Hannan, Maham Ghaffar, Azwa Janjua
    81-85
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.633

  • Effect of Thyroid Disorders on Cardiovascular Risk in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

    Furqan Mushtaq , Aqsa Amjad, Maryam Junaid Qureshi , Aisha Butt, Mansoor Ahmad , Hafiz Muhammad Ali Haider , Ali Raza
    75-80
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.631

  • Postpartum Vesicovaginal Fistulas: Risk Factors, Prevention and Treatment Strategies

    Maliha Amjad , Amna Rehman , Umm-e-Habiba , Adeeba Fatima , Naveed, Aisha Butt
    69-74
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.630

  • Early and Very Early Discharge After Uncomplicated Primary PCI: A Comparative Observational Study

    Zohaib Sadiq, Sarmad Zahoor, Shirjeel Murtaza , Sadia Iqbal, Uzma Majeed, Muhammad Arshad
    61-68
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.621

  • Assessment of the Nutritional Value of Yellow Mealworm Cultivated on Fruit Waste

    Maria Tariq, Naima Din, Shamim Akhtar, Misbah Ashraf, Mian Muhammad Ahmed, Sana Abbas, Bashir Ahmed, Muhammad Adeel, Muhammad Anas Sarwar, Mehboob Khan, Ahmed Ali
    52-60
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.632

  • Non-Compliance of Medication and Precipitating Factors Leading to Acute Heart Failure

    Maria Naveen, Ijaz ul Haq, Maroof Hassan, Uzair Aslam, Muhammad Iftikhar Alam, Atif Ahmed Khan
    46-51
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.616

  • Role of Inhaled Albuterol in the Management of Transient Tachypnea of Newborn

    Nayab Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem Hameed, Sobia Naveed, Muhammad Osama Riaz, Mamoona Nasr, Amna Junaid Qureshi
    41-45
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.617

  • Study of Cutaneous Manifestations in Patients with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Attending a Tertiary Care Centre

    Aleena Binte Khalid, Sibghatullah Rao, Umaima Malik, Maria Sargana, Amna Akbar
    37-40
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.556

  • Silkworm Interaction and Its Role in Resistance to Bombyx Mori Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus: A Genetic and Molecular Review

    Usama Hanif, Saba Naveed, Noor Ul Huda, Jafar Ebrahim Khail, Muhammad Hasnat Ahmad, Muhammad Haroon
    30-36
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.603

  • Obstetric Study to Exploring the Prevalence and Determinants of Cesarean Sections at Timeragra Teaching Hospital Dir Lower

    Nazia Wahid, Ikram Ullah, Humaira Bibi, Sobia Ali, Arooj Batool, Lubna Islam, Hina Iftikhar
    25-29
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.597

  • Obstetric Outcomes of Fetal Malpresentation and Malpositions

    Saira Khan, Fauzia Anbreen
    19-24
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.548

  • Prevalance of HIV in Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted in Children Hospital PIMS

    Tehmina Zahid, Nighat Haider, Tujza Tahir, Rashiqa Saadat, Awais Tahir, Alia Halim
    13-18
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.569

  • Frequency of Bicytopenia in Slide-Positive Malaria Patients

    Khush Bakht, Raza Muhammad Khan, Shahtaj Khan
    7-12
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.585

  • Frequency of Recurrent Wheeze in Breastfeeding Children Presenting to Rehman Medical Institute Peshawar

    Munaza Naeem
    1-6
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.606

Review Article

  • The Role of Predictive Biomarkers, Clinical Features, and Chemoprevention Strategies in the Malignant Transformation of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders to Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Meta-Analysis

    Azeem Hussain Soomro , Romeysah Adnan, Tooba Iqbal , Muniba Shah, Mahrukh Anees , Zahra Masud , Urwa Ilyas , Dura Fatima , Ayesha Shuaib
    639-646
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.746

  • The Application of AI in Clinical Nursing, Yields Several Advantageous Outcomes

    Habib Ahmed, Naeema Akber , Mohammad Saleem, Faheem Ahmed, Rifat Yasmeen, Liaquat Ali
    591-599
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.731

  • Circadian Disruptions and Their Impact on Inflammatory Pathways, Neuroendocrine Dysregulation, and Cardiovascular Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Abdul Rashid, Adil Mushtaq, Shaheera Raghib, Sumaiya Tarannum Shaik, Arun Kumar Maloth, Aima Asim Khan, Saja Saad, Mohammed Saad, Shamsa Bin Bader Alaleeli, Shasliya Abdul Gafoor, Afrah Siraj Mujeeb Ali
    674-681
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.754

  • Biosecurity and One Health Integration: An Extensive Analysis of Methods for Preventing Emerging Infectious Diseases

    Muhammad Awais Fiaz, Muhammad Aqib, Haider Zaman, Asim Ali, Umber Rauf, Muhammad Abdul Hannan Sodager, Maqsood Ahmad, Kamran Ahmad Nasir, Zain Ul Abideen Mughal, Obaid Muhammad Abdullah, Anum Sabir
    288-298
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.701

  • Carbon Based Nanomaterials for Detection of Heavy Metals and Water Treatment

    Fatima Mujahid, Fizza Mujahid, Subhan Azeem, Bakht Muhammad, Muhammad Shoaib Azeem, Mehwish Rafique, Yasmeen Bano, Maha Dev Makwano, Abdul Samad, Qamar Sajjad
    272-287
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.594

  • Maternal Obesity as a Risk Factor for Pregnancy-Related Metabolic Disorders and Neonatal Adversities: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

    Hisham Logman, Gihan Magdy Mostafa Mohamed, Fariha Altaf, Fath Elrahman Elrasheed, Zoobia Mushtaq, Noor Sarchanar Jamal, Mohammed Ali Yassin Malallah, Rosul Adel Makkiyah, Safiya Hilal Alhabsy, Meena Alrubaye
    157-162
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.657